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Bihar State – A Hell On Earth.

Warning….. Not to be read before eating! :(

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Over another Indian state line to Bihar and it seems they are happy enough with their state, thank goodness one Indian state in five. I am not happy though as  Bihar is perhaps the poorest place I have ever been to. Very much underdeveloped, perhaps one of the poorest in all of India, perhaps a bit like sub-Saharan Africa.

Why do I write this blog… Perhaps in the  hope that Indians may read this and be ashamed of what the world is reading about their country and react in a positive manner by asking their government to get the preverbial finger out and start fixing their country. One expat woman only this morning said to me that despite the problems India still is able to operate.

I wonder how a country of 1,2 billion cannot have proper services or infrastructure what with the huge tax intake there must be but later it was explained to me that only 3% of Indians pay any tax. It is a belief that the poor are not liable for taxation. I remember that in Latin America there was a way of taxing the trashy businesses and those on the breadline.

No I am not talking about taking the needy but I have read that 20% of the Indian workforce works in Government jobs, so surely they must pay a considerable amount towards the exchequer.

From state line to state line from West  Bengal to Utar Pradesh the roads in Bihar are literally lined in shit,  buffalo and  cow. As disgusting as this is its also very sad.
Women, always women with their bare hands collect and mold the dung into patties or sods to be used for fuel. They moisten it by pouring water over  it, shape it and stack it to dry out before stacking it in huge heaps in their fields or along the roadside. I do not see any sales of it, I cant imagine a rickshaw driver allowing a heap of this stuff into his precious overloaded three-wheeler in which passengers are hanging out the side and even on the roof. I understand it’s a community fuel effort for the villages.

The men have the easy jobs working in the dhabas or driving like lunatics down the highways.
Cows and Buffalo’s eat hay and grass outside houses, almost up as far as their door ways. Then they do their business all over their gardens and as I have said right up to the houses where the children play. It is then duly collected for stacking.
I am told there is a shortage of wood for the large population as the north of India is so congested where most of he population is located. So dung is a natural recyclable fuel source. Because of this shortage people don’t bother to boil water to purify it as in Indonesia and other Asian countries.

I wondered many times if India could possibly be even more primitive than even Myanmar. I think so. I not it’s not a test of modernity but even in Myanmar tissues are provided when eating, usually in the form of a toilet roll in a specially designed holder for restaurants. In eastern India they give you pieces of paper cut from a newspaper, each piece the size of a paper back page. Then they stopped giving them out, and remember everyone eats with their hands, they say it tastes better, I don’t know about that and I don’t want to sound like a pampered tourist but I can’t do this. Sometimes when I ask for a spoon they have to search, occasionally they laugh and on one occasion there was a commentary going on about me eating my meal with a spoon as yet another crowd looked on! Toothpicks are rare, I have asked and been given a match. They don’t even have the ramshackle toilet, or hole in the floor anymore, just a large field, makes things a little easier to recycle I guess!
When I asked an American NGO if the women washed their hands I was told not to think of these things in India!
There was so much of it on the shoulder of the road that I had to run out on the road! And yes just like road dust gathers on my feet and running pants, so too did this stuff :(

One day there was so much of it on the black tarmac, about 50/50 I thought of it as a roulette table. Ladies and gents, I thought, Take your pick brown or black, throw your dice. So I threw a coin, Let’s just say I didn’t retrieve it!
The women made huge bales of it like Irish turf stacking it in the fields, on the crash barriers or at the side of their houses.
I have read that in parts of India and Pakistan these sods can power generators. The dung doesn’t stink or attract flies and even houses are constructed from it just like mud houses.

One day when the road was particularly very bad, heavy traffic and narrow I noticed a trail parallel to the road so I started running on it. I ran on and on through these bales. I passed shocked women, one screamed and another picked up a big stick. I ran till I got as far as I could till the bales blocked the trail before reverting back onto the road.

Turd piles

Many Indian people don’t seem to care about modesty, several times a day I see people squatting down for a number two right at the side of the road in full view and they mix it with all the cow and buffalo stuff. One man then ran over his pants still down to a puddle and splashed his bottom from the rain water! People don’t seem to bother looking for a hedge they just pee and crap in full view. Even when traveling in a vehicle they don’t seem to bother shielding themselves from the public, they just pull it all out!

I tell you I have seen more male genitalia on the highways of India than a lifetime in the changing rooms and showers of gymnasiums, football clubs and running clubs!
Yes Bihar state was such a filthy place I was genuinely worried of picking up some kind of airborne infection. All this and the roadside litter and huge rubbish dumps at the entrance to every village,town and city.

One day I was running and saw four dogs attacking a lamb which was tied to a second terrified lamb by a short rope. They had ripped the poor animals throat and no doubt would have started on the second afterwards. I rushed from the road and chased away the dogs. Soon a crowd of Indians gathered and did what Indians do best…. Just stand and stare. I searched for my razor blade to cut the rope to free the second lamb while the attacked one died in front of my eyes.. I will always remember the sad terrified look in its eyes.
Next night I slept in a dhaba/ restaurant and watched a dog chance a mouse having let it slip out of his mouth four times. Funny I did not have the same sympathy for the mouse as I was glad it was rid from my sleeping area. There is hardly a place I stop for refreshments where I do not see mice.
I ran on through this horrible state of Bihar through filthy villages with pigs wallowing in the muck and mounds of plastic bottles. Cows wander the crowded roads and drivers honk and honk their vehicles with the most annoying sirens, often long and loud tunes or the sound of an emergency vehicle, which I would have thought to be illegal, but this is India, like most of the developing world, very little law is enforced.

Hindu Indians believe in life after death, I wonder what sins people committed in a past life to deserve this Hell on earth. The more I travel the more I appreciate how lucky I was to be born in Ireland, all it’s problems and all. I remember when I worked in construction back there I had many Romanian friends working with me. They told me about the real hardships in life in Romania and laughed at the pampered Irish that even in an economic meltdown Ireland was a Heaven and earth to them.

A thought occurred to me, perhaps a controversial one.. Leaving health hazards aside… Why should we in the west care if these people insist on thrashing their villages.. They are dirt blind it seems.. Should a priority be made by their local governments to spend their small funds on a clean up when people could use that same money for food? Even if it the roadsides are cleaned up you know what’s going to happen to dispose all the tyres, plastic bags and bottles.. They are going to be burnt and I remember what that was like in Indonesia.
My point is this… Is it better for the environment if trash rubbish garbage call it what you like is just left there… After all these people don’t care and how many western eyes will never set sight on their mess. I remember when I ran through Singapore, in a few hours!! The sight of the rubbish and weed burn off which was drifting over from Sumatra, Indonesia to Singapore. Singapore, just to be neighborly  puts up with a small amount of this pollution but recently it was so bad they lodged an official complaint to the Indonesian government.
Many people are poor but few are time poor and can clean up outside their houses and villages if they wish.. Clearly nothing is ever taught about this in schools.
The further west I run in India the less English seems to be understood much to my surprise. I am told the less populated south of India is more affluent.
On I ran towards Delhi clocking up my 40,000th kilometer of the run. I continued sleeping in the dhabas for often there was no other possibility. I can not remember even one pretty vista since leaving the mountains of Manipur over 1,500km ago. This route across India is without doubt the first ugly country I have ever visited in my life, always some eyesore in the foreground or background ruining what could be a pretty sight. I am sure if I was to take the time and explore many of the small towns and villages that the interiors of many old forts and buildings would have some dazzling architecture, but I don’t stop to explore for I am just a highway man.

I wonder will the Taj Mahal over1,000km away be the next and only pretty sight in all of my north Indian route. I wonder how far from the Taj will the crap all begin again.

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11 Responses to “Bihar State – A Hell On Earth.”

  1. theworldjog Says:

    I picked up my Iranian visa and am on the evening train to Agra for my visit to the Taj Mahal. I am thinking of returning to my route at Aligarh on Wednesday evening.

  2. kevin scanlon Says:

    well done getting the visa tony. the story of bihar state is shocking. you are right that we, in ireland, have a lot to be thankful for!!!! enjoy the taj……Kevin

  3. Fergus Says:

    Good Man Tony, Thanks for telling us of life in Bihar state – warts and all. When you run round the world you encounter many highs and lows – this account has to rank as one of the lows. We are glad you have put it behind you and hope your experiences will improve from here on.

  4. theworldjog Says:

    Am back in Aligarh now. Will restart in the morning. I got back here at 2pm but as I didn’t sleep last night I didn’t set out. Staying in hotel here.
    Yes the Taj Mahal was wonderful.. A true beauty. I have problems putting pictures on the site with this smart phone but will try.

  5. Ann Says:

    Sounds like a real Sh…y place. I’m sure you are glad to be finished there. Great blog entry and easy to picture the scenes you were so descriptive. You truly know how to explain clearly so the reader can imagine the full picture. Glad you enjoyed the Taj Mahal. Photos you sent to us are great :-)

  6. kevin scanlon Says:

    great to see the spot on the move again. the border is coming up fast. well done. kevin

  7. tony Says:

    Thanks everyone. Am hoping to finish in about 8 days. I don’t want to spend ST Pats day on these roads! 47,47 and 49km last 3 days. Total 41,192km for 940 days.
    Am in Haryana state now,a progressive state with many satlite towns of New Delhi and interestingly not many bicycles in this state. The people are also giving me a little ‘ head break ‘ :)
    Tony

  8. Ann Says:

    Another country almost finished Tony, glad Haryana state is better than the terrible Bihar state. Also you getting a little more peace now. Take care :-) Ann

  9. Greg Havely Says:

    Tony—ahh lovely Bihar—–what a friggin mess it is—as you say, there are some lovely parts of India, then there are the sewers like Bihar—-never could figure out why people can allow themselves to live in such filth–Anyway, soon to be done with India and on to Iran and then Turkey, the gateway to Europe and home!!!—Enjoy your St Pats wherever you are—I will be waiting to hear more from Iran—there is a LOT of open space there to cross–but it has to be better then the crowded dusty streets of India–
    Good (safe) running–Greg

  10. kevin scanlon Says:

    tony, you are making great progress to the border. it will be very close by monday. well done. kevin

  11. Johanna Says:

    As a passionate fan of Indian culture and frequent visitor to the country I feel the need to leave a comment here. Having been to Uganda I don´t agree that any part of India is as underdeveloped as Africa. (And Uganda is still far better off than Subsaharan Africa!) “I wonder how a country of 1,2 billion cannot have proper services or infrastructure”, well that is actually a strange thing to wonder about. I would rather say it is admirable how a government can handle a country with such a huge and diverse population. As for the cow dung, as an agroecologist interested in sustainability I find the idea of using dung for fuel, power and buildings very intelligent, though it should of course not be a sign of poverty. And I don´t think I need to point out the socio-economic impact of the British Rule on the country here…
    I find it pretty unrespectful to claim that eating with hands is primitive, in fact it is one of the things I like very much in India. And obviously I have found that washing one´s hands is considered very important all over the country. Also, I have not been to any country in which modesty played as an important role as in India (and I have been to many!). Maybe it is just a matter of definition, similarly, the Western style of dressing is perceived as immodest in India, and I surely find it less immodest to urinate or defecate in public than to exploit the developing world to fulfill Western consumerist needs. I also hope the author is aware of how animals kept for meat production are being treated in Western countries. This article is full of generalisations and I don´t approve of jumping to that many conclusions from only very few experiences. If he took the time to explore North India properly he would find some of the most beautiful places on Earth.

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About Tony

I have always considered myself to be an average runner. In school, I was even bullied for I was a sports wimp. Through hard work, dedication, perseverance, self-belief and a strong mind I succeeded in not only running around the world but breaking four ultra running world records during my competitive career. Having previously cycled around the world I didn't start running until I was almost 30. Then I had a dream of running around the world. For many reasons, I waited for over 20 years. One reason was to establish my pedigree as an endurance athlete. I started and finished my world run as the current World Record-Holder for 48 Hours Indoor Track 426 kilometres (265 miles), a record I have held since 2007. I also broke and still hold the World Record for 48 hours on a Treadmill 405 kilometres (251 miles) in 2008. When I retired from competition, more pleasing than any of my world, European or Irish records I had the respect of my fellow athletes from all over the world - in my opinion, sports greatest reward - an achievement I am most proud of. Then I finally put myself out to pasture, to live my ultimate dream to run around the world! This blog was written on the road while I struggled to find places to sleep and to recover from running an average of 43.3 kilometres or 27 miles per day for 1,165 road days. There were many nights I typed this blog on a smart phone, so fatigued my eyes closed. Many journalists and endurance athletes have referred to my world run as the most difficult endurance challenge ever attempted. During my expedition I rarely had any support vehicles, running mostly with a backpack. In the more desolate areas I pushed my gear, food and water in a cart which I called Nirvana, then I sent her on ahead to run with my backpack once again over altitudes of almost 5,000 metres in the Andes. I stayed in remote villages where many people had never seen a white person before. I literally met the most wonderful people of this world in their own backyard and share many of those amazing experiences in this blog. My run around the world took 4 years. There were no short cuts, I ran every single metre on the road while seeking out the most comprehensive route across 41 countries, 5 continents, I used 50 pair of running shoes and my final footstep of the run was exactly 50,000 kilometres, (almost 31,000 miles) I eventually finished this tongue in cheek named world jog where I started, at the finish line of my city marathon. I started my global run with the Dublin Marathon on October 25th 2010 and finished with the Dublin Marathon on October 27th 2014 at 3 05pm! Thank you for your support, I hope you can share my unique way of seeing the world, the ultimate endurance challenge! Read more...

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